วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 29 มีนาคม พ.ศ. 2555

วลีและสุภาษิต Phrases and Idioms(201-300)

201.
critical – the critical list
A list of hospital patients who are extremely ill or seriously injured and at risk of death
202.
cross - at cross purposes
Mutual misunderstanding due to each side referring to a different matter
203.
cross – cross a cheque
To draw or print two parallel lines across a cheque so that it can only be paid into a bank account.
204.
cross - cross one’s fingers
Cross one finger with another as a sign of hope that a good or the wished-for thing will happen.
205.
cross - cross one’s heart
Make a sign of the cross over one’s heart to emphasize what one is saying is true.
206.
cross – cross one’s mind
Occur in one’s thought.
207.
cross - cross swords with
To have an argument or dispute with someone.
208.
cross - cross the floor
Walk over to join the opposing side in Parliament.
209.
cruel - a cruel blow
A tragic event that is so unfair and occurs so suddenly.
210.
cry - in full cry
In hot pursuit
211.
cudgel – cudgel one’s brain
To think very hard about something.
212.
cudgel - take up cudgels
To start to fight for or defend something one strongly believes in.
213.
curry - curry favour with
To bring oneself into favour with someone by flattering or pleasing them.
214.
cut - a cut above
Noticeably better than others.
215.
cut - cut a dash
To appear attractive when one puts on particular clothes.
216.
cut - cut and dried
(agreement, decision, etc.) reached and cannot be changed.
217.
cut - cut and paste
In computing, remove text from one location to place it on another.
218.
cut - cut and run
Withdraw from a situation that becomes difficult rather than attempt to cope with it.
219.
cut - cut and thrust
Uncontrolled and rough environment.
220.
cut - cut both ways
Have both good and bad sides
221.
cut - cut in line
To jump queue.
222.
cut - cut it out
Used to tell someone to stop saying or doing something.
223.
cut - cut no ice
Will not be able to bring about change in someone.
224.
cut - cut somebody free/loose
To set someone free by cutting the rope that binds them.
225.
cut - cut somebody short
To stop someone from finishing what they are saying.
226.
cut - cut someone dead
To deliberately ignore someone.
227.
cut - cut the cord
To not continue depending on someone.
228.
cut - cut the crap
Used to tell someone to stop wasting time on minor details and concentrate on the important ones.
229.
cut - cut the mustard
To be good enough to reach certain standard.
230.
cute - get cute with
To be mischievous.
231.
dagger – at daggers drawn
With mutual hatred.
232.
damnedest - do one’s damnedest
To try extremely hard to succeed or obtain something.
233.
damsel – damsel in distress
A young woman who needs to be rescued.
234.
dark – in the  dark
In a state of ignorance.
235.
day – day of reckoning
The time when someone has to face up to the consequences of their actions.
236.
dead - be dead meat
To be in serious trouble.
237.
dead – dead and buried
Over and finished, no longer worth considering.
238.
dead – dead man’s shoes
Succeeding someone or inheriting his property is only possible on his death.
239.
dead – dead on time
At the stated or agreed time.
240.
deal - it’s a deal
Used to express one’s agreement to something.
241.
deal - strike a deal
Mutually agree to do something for each other.
242.
death – at death’s door
So ill that one may die soon.
243.
death - on death row
To be kept in the area of a prison where prisoners awaiting execution are confined.
244.
declare – declare an interest
To make known publicly that one holds an interest in something.
245.
decline – someone’s declining years
Last years of one’s life when one experiences diminishing physical strength and good health.
246.
delusion – delusions of grandeur
Possessing a very strong sense of self-importance.
247.
dice – dice with death
To place oneself in a rather risky position.
248.
dish – dish the dirt
To engage in casual conversation or idle gossip about other people.
249.
divide – divide and rule
To maintain control over people, and provoke dissent between them to ensure they do not rise in opposition.
250.
do – do or die
To persist in a course of action even if the outcome is death.
251.
do - dos and don’ts
The things that one must and must not do in a given situation.
252.
do – that does it!
Used to show that one can tolerate no more.
253.
dog - a dog’s age
A very long time.
254.
dog - dog eat dog
A situation in which people compete ruthlessly.
255.
dog – going to the dogs
Deteriorating with no possibility of improving.
256.
doing – take some doing
Involving hard work or much effort.
257.
domino - the domino effect
A situation in which one event triggers similar events around it to happen successively.
258.
done - a done deal
An agreed proposal or a completed business deal.
259.
done - the done thing
To be socially acceptable.
260.
dot – on the dot
Punctually.
261.
dot – to a dot
Exactly; precisely.
262.
dotage –  in one’s dotage
In one’s old age.
263.
double - at/on the double
Very quickly.
264.
drag – drag one’s feet
To be deliberately slow to do something.
265.
drain - down the drain
Entirely wasted.
266.
draw - draw a blank
To be unsuccessful, especially after searching for something such as evidence, etc.
267.
draw – draw someone’s eye
To make someone notice something.
268.
dress – dress a salad
Add a mixture of additional ingredients onto a salad.
269.
dress – dressed to kill
Quality clothes worn to make a striking impression.
270.
drop – drop a bombshell
To suddenly reveal a shocking piece of news.
271.
drop – drop a clanger/brick
To pass an embarrassing remark in a social environment.
272.
drop – drop a hint
To convey something in an indirect way by what one says or does.
273.
drop – drop one’s guard
To cease keeping careful watch for possible danger.
274.
drown – drown one’s sorrows
To forget one’s problems by drinking a lot of alcohol.
275.
drum – drum one’s fingers
To unconsciously display one’s anxiety.
276.
due – in due course
At the appropriate time in the future.
277.
due – pay one’s dues
Make regular payments to; fulfil one’s obligations.
278.
duff - up the duff
Pregnant.
279.
dust – dust and ashes
Something that causes great disappointment.
280.
early - an early grave
Dying too soon.
281.
early – it’s early days
Early in time for something to happen, etc.
282.
earn – earn one’s keep
To do enough work to justify what one receives in return.
283.
earth – go to earth
Go into hiding.
284.
eat – eat humble pie
Admit one’s mistake and offer an apology.
285.
eat - eat one’s words
Retract one’s statement, usually under pressure.
286.
economy – economies of scale
To economic benefit of production of an item in large quantities.
287.
effect - to that effect
Getting the desired outcome or meaning.
288.
empty – empty your bowels
To defecate.
289.
end – be the end
Be the limit of what one can tolerate.
290.
end - days on end
Lasting many days.
291.
end – end in itself (an)
Something that one really wants to do, and not for other reasons.
292.
end – end it all
To kill own self; commit suicide.
293.
end – end to end
Arrange things in a row with ends touching
294.
end – in the end
Eventually; ultimately.
295.
end – make ends meet
To live within one’s means.
296.
end - to that end
To aim at or achieve something.
297.
end – to this end
For this purpose.
298.
even - get even with
To inflict harm or insult on someone just as much as they have harmed or insulted you.
299.
event - in any event
Used to emphasize that an event will happen besides others that may happen.
300.
event - in the event
Used to emphasize what actually happened or might happen in a given situation.